Savolitinib + Osimertinib for Lung Cancer
(CoC Trial)
What You Need to Know Before You Apply
What is the purpose of this trial?
This trial examines a new combination of treatments for individuals with a specific type of lung cancer. Researchers aim to evaluate the effectiveness of the drugs savolitinib and osimertinib (a targeted therapy) together, compared to savolitinib with a placebo. It targets those with non-small cell lung cancer with certain mutations who have experienced cancer progression despite using osimertinib. Individuals treated with osimertinib but still facing advanced or spreading cancer might be suitable for this study. As a Phase 2 trial, the research focuses on assessing the treatment's effectiveness in an initial, smaller group.
Do I need to stop my current medications to join the trial?
The trial requires you to stop taking any medications or herbal supplements that are strong inducers of CYP3A4 or strong inhibitors of CYP1A2, or CYP3A4 substrates with a narrow therapeutic range at least 2 weeks before starting the study. You should also avoid these during the study and for 3 months after the last dose.
Is there any evidence suggesting that this trial's treatments are likely to be safe?
Studies have shown that the combination of savolitinib and osimertinib is generally well tolerated. Research indicates that using these drugs together results in manageable safety profiles similar to each drug individually.
For savolitinib, one study reported that 62% of patients experienced significant side effects, with some encountering liver function issues. However, savolitinib has demonstrated a good safety record in patients with a specific type of lung cancer.
Osimertinib is known for its tolerable safety record. Specifically, one study found that about 22% of patients experienced serious side effects, which were mostly manageable. Common side effects include fatigue and skin problems.
Overall, the safety data for both drugs suggest that while potential side effects exist, they are generally expected and manageable with proper medical care.12345Why are researchers excited about this trial's treatments?
Researchers are excited about these treatments because Savolitinib is being combined with Osimertinib to tackle lung cancer in a new way. Unlike other treatments, which mostly focus on targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Savolitinib targets the MET gene, which can drive cancer growth when mutated or amplified. This combination therapy aims to overcome resistance to current EGFR inhibitors by adding Savolitinib's unique mechanism of action. Additionally, by including a placebo group for Osimertinib, researchers can better understand the specific impact of Savolitinib in this setting.
What evidence suggests that this trial's treatments could be effective for lung cancer?
Research has shown that combining savolitinib and osimertinib can effectively treat certain lung cancers. In this trial, participants in Arm A will receive both savolitinib and osimertinib, a combination that significantly extends the time patients live without their cancer worsening. This is particularly true for patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has specific genetic changes known as EGFR mutations and MET amplifications, and who have already been treated with osimertinib. Participants in Arm B will receive savolitinib with a placebo to osimertinib. Savolitinib alone has demonstrated strong and lasting effects in similar cases. This suggests that adding savolitinib to osimertinib could benefit patients with these specific genetic markers in their cancer.678910
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Adults with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that has specific mutations (EGFRm+) and MET amplification, who have seen their disease progress after osimertinib treatment. They should have tried no more than three prior therapies, be in relatively good health with a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks, and agree to use contraception. Those with certain heart conditions, active infections like hepatitis or HIV, other cancers within the last five years, or severe illnesses are excluded.Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
Timeline for a Trial Participant
Screening
Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial
Treatment
Participants receive savolitinib plus osimertinib or savolitinib plus placebo in 28-day cycles until progression or unacceptable toxicity
Follow-up
Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment
Open-label extension (optional)
Participants initially on savolitinib plus placebo may cross-over to open-label savolitinib plus osimertinib after progression
What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?
Interventions
- Osimertinib
- Savolitinib
Osimertinib is already approved in United States, European Union for the following indications:
- Locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R mutations
- Metastatic EGFR T790M mutation-positive NSCLC
- Locally advanced or metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R mutations
- Metastatic EGFR T790M mutation-positive NSCLC
Find a Clinic Near You
Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?
AstraZeneca
Lead Sponsor
Sir Pascal Soriot
AstraZeneca
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
Veterinary Medicine from École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, MBA from HEC Paris
Dr. Cristian Massacesi
AstraZeneca
Chief Medical Officer since 2021
MD from Marche Polytechnic University, Oncology training at Royal Marsden Hospital, Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, and European Institute of Oncology
Pascal Soriot
AstraZeneca
Chief Executive Officer since 2012
Veterinary Medicine from École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort, MBA from HEC Paris
Cristian Massacesi
AstraZeneca
Chief Medical Officer since 2021
MD from Marche Polytechnic University, Medical Oncology training at Royal Marsden Hospital, Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, and European Institute of Oncology