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Chemotherapy
Multiple Therapies for Advanced Penile Cancer (InPACT Trial)
Phase 3
Recruiting
Research Sponsored by Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Histologically-proven squamous cell carcinoma of the penis
Stage: any T, N1 (i.e. a palpable mobile unilateral inguinal lymph node), M0 or; any T, N2 (i.e. palpable mobile multiple or bilateral inguinal lymph nodes), M0 or; any T, N3 (i.e. fixed inguinal nodal mass or any pelvic lymphadenopathy), M0
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 5 years
Awards & highlights
InPACT Trial Summary
This trial is designed to efficiently examine a series of questions that arise when deciding how to treat cancer that has spread to the lymph nodes in the groin area. The study is based on the consensus of international experts on which questions are most important to answer. The trial will provide data to help make future treatment decisions.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for individuals with squamous cell carcinoma of the penis, who have palpable lymph nodes but no distant metastasis (M0), and are in a decent physical state (ECOG 0-2). They must have measurable disease and not have received prior chemo or chemoradiotherapy. Those with pure verrucous carcinoma, urethral cancer, other recent malignancies except certain skin cancers, or non-squamous penile cancer cannot join.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The study tests different sequences of treatments for penile cancer. Patients may receive standard surgery alone (ILND), chemotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy + ILND), or chemoradiotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy + ILND). High-risk patients post-ILND may also be randomized to get prophylactic pelvic lymph node dissection or not.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include those from surgical procedures like pain and infection risk; chemotherapy can cause nausea, hair loss, fatigue; radiation might lead to skin irritation and fatigue; cisplatin can cause kidney damage; paclitaxel may trigger joint pains.
InPACT Trial Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I have been diagnosed with penile squamous cell carcinoma.
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My cancer is at a stage where it has spread to my lymph nodes but not to other parts of my body.
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I can take care of myself and am up and about more than half of my waking hours.
InPACT Trial Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ up to 5 years
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 5 years
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary outcome measures
Overall survival
Secondary outcome measures
Disease specific survival time
Disease-free survival time
Is it possible to achieve pathological nodal assessment after chemotherapy
+7 moreOther outcome measures
Acceptability of randomisation
InPACT Trial Design
5Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: Arm P - prophylactic PLNDExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Part of randomisation 2.
Prophylactic pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) - The total treatment duration is estimated to be over 1 day.
Patients who have NOT received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy will receive adjuvant chemoradiotherapy:
Cisplatin 40mg/m2 will be given weekly, subject to GFR>45mls/min.
Groin: One or both groins may be boosted up to 54Gy in 25 fractions. An IMRT boost of up to 57 Gy can be given to recurrent or residual macroscopic tumour
Pelvis: the dose is limited to 45Gy unless IMRT is available. An IMRT boost of up to 54Gy in 25 fractions is applied to:
Any macroscopic tumour or pathological lymph nodes
Electively to external iliac nodes in patient with high disease burden
Patients who have had neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy will have prophylactic PLND alone.
Group II: Arm C - neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapyExperimental Treatment2 Interventions
Part of randomisation 1.
Radiotherapy dose is 45Gy in 25 fractions over 5 weeks using 6-10 MV photons to all regions.
Concurrent cisplatin 40mg/m2 will be given weekly, subject to GFR>45mls/min.
Group III: Arm B - neoadjuvant chemotherapyExperimental Treatment3 Interventions
Part of randomisation 1.
Patients will receive up to 4 cycles of Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide, and Cisplatin (TIP).
Administration on an outpatient basis:
Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2, day 1, Ifosfamide 900 mg/m2, days 2-5, Cisplatin 15 mg/m2, days 1-5
Administration on an inpatient basis:
Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2, day 1, Ifosfamide 1200 mg/m2, days 1-3, Cisplatin 25 mg/m2, days 1-3
Group IV: Arm Q - Surveillance no prophylactic PLNDActive Control1 Intervention
no prophylactic PLND Part of randomisation 2.
For patients who have NOT received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy:
Groin: One or both groins may be boosted up to 54Gy in 25 fractions. An IMRT boost of up to 57 Gy can be given to recurrent or residual macroscopic tumour
Pelvis: the dose is limited to 45Gy unless IMRT is available. An IMRT boost of up to 54Gy in 25 fractions is applied to:
Any macroscopic tumour or pathological lymph nodes Electively to external iliac nodes in patient with high disease burden
Group V: Arm A - Standard Surgery (ILND)Active Control1 Intervention
Part of randomisation 1.
The total treatment duration (Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection (ILND)) is estimated to be over 1 day for those patients allocated to Arm A - standard surgery.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Ifosfamide
FDA approved
Paclitaxel
FDA approved
Cisplatin
FDA approved
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
Institute of Cancer Research, United KingdomLead Sponsor
157 Previous Clinical Trials
130,111 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,663 Previous Clinical Trials
40,925,705 Total Patients Enrolled
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research GroupNETWORK
116 Previous Clinical Trials
176,722 Total Patients Enrolled
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I haven't had treatment for cancer other than skin cancer in the last 3 years.I have had chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy before.My cancer has spread to other parts of my body.My cancer is a type that does not involve the squamous cells of the penis.I have been diagnosed with penile squamous cell carcinoma.I have squamous carcinoma in my urethra.I have been diagnosed with a specific type of penile cancer.My cancer is at a stage where it has spread to my lymph nodes but not to other parts of my body.I can take care of myself and am up and about more than half of my waking hours.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Arm Q - Surveillance no prophylactic PLND
- Group 2: Arm P - prophylactic PLND
- Group 3: Arm A - Standard Surgery (ILND)
- Group 4: Arm B - neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- Group 5: Arm C - neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy
Awards:
This trial has 4 awards, including:- Pivotal Trial - The final step before approval, pivotal trials feature drugs that have already shown basic safety & efficacy.
- Approved for 10 Other Conditions - This treatment demonstrated efficacy for 10 other conditions.
- All Individual Drugs Already Approved - Therapies where all constituent drugs have already been approved are likely to have better-understood side effect profiles.
- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
These questions and answers are submitted by anonymous patients, and have not been verified by our internal team.
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