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Monoclonal Antibodies

Canakinumab for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Phase 1 & 2
Waitlist Available
Led By Christopher Spurney
Research Sponsored by Children's National Research Institute
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Subject has a diagnosis of DMD
Subject is naïve to treatment with glucocorticoids for DMD
Must not have
Subject has current or history of chronic systemic fungal or viral infections
Subject received live vaccination within the previous month
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up 4 weeks
Awards & highlights

Summary

This trial is investigating the effects of canakinumab, an anti-interleukin 1 beta (IL1β) antibody, on clinical safety and potential clinical efficacy in young boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) who are most likely to have high levels of muscle inflammation.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for young boys with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) who are between 2 to less than 6 years old, have not been treated with steroids, and can walk. They should have normal or acceptable lab test results and no major organ issues, diabetes, immunosuppression, recent infections or vaccinations. They must not be on other investigational drugs or have had certain treatments within the past 3 months.Check my eligibility
What is being tested?
The trial tests Canakinumab Injection [Ilaris], an antibody against interleukin-1 beta (IL1β), for safety and potential efficacy in reducing muscle inflammation in DMD patients. Participants will receive a single subcutaneous dose of Canakinumab and will be monitored over 30 days for changes in serum biomarkers related to inflammation.See study design
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects may include reactions at the injection site, increased risk of infection due to immune system suppression by the drug, abnormal blood test results reflecting liver or kidney function issues, allergic reactions including fever syndromes as seen in conditions where Canakinumab is already used.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have been diagnosed with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD).
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I have not taken glucocorticoids for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
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I can walk on my own.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have or had a long-term fungal or viral infection.
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I have received a live vaccine in the last month.
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I am under 2 years old.
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I have a history of major kidney, liver issues, diabetes, or a weak immune system.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~4 weeks
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and 4 weeks for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Outcome measures can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary outcome measures
Clinical adverse events
Laboratory adverse events
Secondary outcome measures
Changes in serum biomarkers of inflammation after treatment

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: TreatmentExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Canakinumab treatment

Research Highlights

Information in this section is not a recommendation. We encourage patients to speak with their healthcare team when evaluating any treatment decision.
Mechanism Of Action
Side Effect Profile
Prior Approvals
Other Research
The most common treatments for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) include glucocorticoids, exon-skipping drugs, and investigational therapies like gene therapy and anti-inflammatory agents such as Canakinumab. Glucocorticoids work by reducing inflammation and immune response, which helps to slow muscle degeneration. Exon-skipping drugs, such as eteplirsen and golodirsen, allow cells to skip over faulty parts of the dystrophin gene, enabling the production of a functional, albeit shorter, dystrophin protein. Gene therapy aims to introduce functional copies of the dystrophin gene into muscle cells. Canakinumab, an anti-IL1β antibody, targets inflammatory pathways by neutralizing interleukin-1 beta, potentially reducing muscle inflammation and damage. These treatments are crucial for DMD patients as they address the underlying genetic and inflammatory components of the disease, aiming to preserve muscle function and improve quality of life.
From diagnosis to therapy in Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Children's National Research InstituteLead Sponsor
214 Previous Clinical Trials
253,533 Total Patients Enrolled
Foundation to Eradicate DuchenneUNKNOWN
Christopher SpurneyPrincipal Investigator - Children's National Research Institute
Children's National Research Institute
~0 spots leftby Jul 2025