N-Acetyl Cysteine for Emotional Dysregulation

(MIND Trial)

Not yet recruiting at 1 trial location
MI
Overseen ByMaria Iorini, BD
Age: < 18
Sex: Any
Trial Phase: Phase < 1
Sponsor: Massachusetts General Hospital

What You Need to Know Before You Apply

What is the purpose of this trial?

This is a double-blind randomized controlled study. The study will last up to 16 weeks from the initial phone screen (it could take up to eight weeks to schedule and complete the initial screening process and schedule the 2 MRI visits). Once subjects have completed the screening process, they will begin the 8-week trial phase. Subjects will be assessed weekly throughout the study for efficacy and tolerability.

The investigators plan to recruit 80 participants with emotional dysregulation (ED) in the treatment arm. In addition, the investigators will aim to recruit 40age-, sex-, and parental-education matched participants without emotional dysregulation, and major psychopathology as Typically Developing (TD) control participants in the control arm.

Upon scheduling the baseline visit, only the emotional dysregulation (ED) participants will be randomized 1:1 to be exposed to NAC or placebo treatment for 8 weeks. Participants will complete baseline and post-treatment (endpoint) brain MRI acquisition. TD participants will complete the same screening and characterization process as the ED group and then will be invited to complete MRI eligibility screening and to be scanned twice, separated by an eight-week interval, but the TD will not complete the NAC treatment or receive a placebo. See Table 1 (Study Schema) for a complete list of characterization measures to be completed by each group.

Who Is on the Research Team?

JW

Janet Wozniak, MD

Principal Investigator

Massachusetts General Hospital

Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?

The MIND Study is for children aged 6-12 with emotional dysregulation, as shown by specific scores on behavior checklists and assessments. They must understand the study requirements and agree to all tests. A control group of typically developing children without major psychopathology will also participate.

Inclusion Criteria

I am part of an emotional dysregulation group.
I am between 6 and 12 years old.
I am considered reliable by my doctor.
See 7 more

Timeline for a Trial Participant

Screening

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial

2-8 weeks
1 visit (virtual)

Baseline

Baseline assessments including questionnaires and MRI eligibility screening

1 week
1 visit (virtual)

Treatment

Participants receive NAC or placebo treatment for emotional dysregulation

8 weeks
Weekly visits (virtual)

Follow-up

Participants are monitored for safety and effectiveness after treatment

1 week
1 visit (virtual)

What Are the Treatments Tested in This Trial?

Interventions

  • N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC)

Trial Overview

This trial tests if N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) can help manage emotional dysregulation over an 8-week period compared to a placebo. It's double-blind, meaning neither participants nor researchers know who gets NAC or placebo. Brain MRIs are done before and after treatment.

How Is the Trial Designed?

3

Treatment groups

Experimental Treatment

Active Control

Placebo Group

Group I: N-Acetylcysteine (also known as NAC)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Group II: Control GroupActive Control1 Intervention
Group III: PlaceboPlacebo Group1 Intervention

Find a Clinic Near You

Who Is Running the Clinical Trial?

Massachusetts General Hospital

Lead Sponsor

Trials
3,066
Recruited
13,430,000+

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Collaborator

Trials
104
Recruited
12,810,000+